What are the different types of silk? How to choose the best one?
Silk, a world apart
Light, flowing, precious: silk has fascinated people for centuries. But behind this word lie many varieties—and not all silks are equal .
At CÉTOILE, we chose silk for its unique softness against the skin, its timeless beauty, and its nighttime benefits. But before choosing your pillowcase or pajamas, a little clarity is in order.
🌿 The main varieties of silk
| Type of silk | Origin | Appearance / Touch | Common use | At CÉTOILE? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mulberry silk | Bombyx fed exclusively on mulberry leaves | Very soft, smooth, uniform, shiny | Lingerie, bedding, haute couture | ✅ Yes (16, 19 and 22 mm) |
| Tussah silk | Wild silkworms | More rustic, natural beige, less regular | Scarves, more raw textiles | ❌ No |
| Habotai silk | Simple weave, mulberry or wild silk | Thin, light, often semi-transparent | Linings, scarves | ❌ No |
| Charmeuse Silk | Silk satin variant | Very shiny on the front, matte on the back, ultra soft | Nightwear, pillowcases, dresses | ✅ Yes (22 mm for luxury pajamas) |
| Raw Silk | Undegummed yarn (with cocoon residue) | More textured, irregular | Rustic clothing, curtains | ❌ No |
🎯 What is the best silk?
It all depends on the use , but for direct contact with the skin - the answer is clear:
👉 Mulberry silk , and in particular:
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22mm Silk Charmeuse : thick, flowing, silky, perfect for pajamas or night masks.
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19mm or 16mm silk : finer but breathable, ideal for pillowcases or summer models.
🛏️ Why we chose mulberry silk
At CÉTOILE, we only use high-end mulberry silk , certified OEKO-TEX®.
We favor weights adapted to the use:
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22 mommes for pajamas and night masks,
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19 or 16 mommes for double-sided pillowcases,
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hand rolling for scarves.
Each piece is designed to bring you lasting comfort, without compromise .
📌 How to recognize quality silk?
Here are 3 simple signs:
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The light test : real silk reflects light in a soft, multidimensional way (never plastic).
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The touch : it glides without being cold, almost like a caress.
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The label : always check the origin and the momme (g/m²) label. Below 16 mm, durability is low.
🌙 In summary
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Mulberry silk is the finest, softest, and most suitable for your skin.
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The 22mm Charmeuse is ideal for pieces that last and are worn next to the skin.
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Beware of wild or overly fine silks sold as “high-end”.
✧ Want to try real silk?
→ Discover our Complice silk & cotton pillowcase
→ Explore CÉTOILE 100% silk pajamas
